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Evaluation of Temporomandibular Disorders with Tension-Type Headache by Gender

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Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸´Â ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚÀÇ ¼ºº°¿¡ µû¸¥ ¾ç»óÀ» Æò°¡Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ½ÃÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇк´¿ø ±¸°­³»°ú¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ È¯ÀÚ Áß ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇϰųª µ¿¹ÝÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¿¬±¸°¡ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ 60¸íÀ» ½ÇÇ豺, ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ 111¸íÀ» ´ëÁ¶±ºÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© ÅëÁõÀÇ Áú°ú °­µµ, ¾çÃø¼º À¯¹« ±×¸®°í ÀÏ»ó»ýÈ°¿¡¼­ÀÇ Áõ°¨ À¯¹« µîÀ» °üÂûÇÏ°í Åë°è ó¸®ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù. 1. ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀÌ ¾ø´Â ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÅëÁõÀÇ ÁúÀº ¼ºº° Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸(p=0.04), ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­´Â ¼ºº° Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. 2. ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀÌ ¾ø´Â ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÅëÁõÀÇ °­µµ´Â ¼ºº° Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú°í, ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­µµ ¼ºº° Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. 3. ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀÌ ¾ø´Â ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÅëÁõÀÇ ¾çÃø¼º À¯¹«´Â ¼ºº° Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú°í, ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­µµ ¼ºº° Â÷ÀÌ´Â ¾ø¾ú´Ù. 4. ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀÌ ¾ø´Â ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÀÏ»ó»ýÈ°¿¡ µû¸¥ ÅëÁõÀÇ Áõ°¡ À¯¹«´Â ¼ºº° Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú°í, ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­µµ ¼ºº° Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. µû¶ó¼­, ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀÌ ¾ø´Â ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö ȯÀÚÀÇ ÅëÁõÀÇ Áú¿¡¼­´Â ¼ºº° Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸ ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¼ºº° Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ±äÀ强 µÎÅëÀÌ Àִ ȯÀÚ¸¦ Áø·áÇÒ ¶§´Â ³²¼º°ú ¿©¼ºÀÌ ºñ½ÁÇÑ ÅëÁõÀÇ ÁúÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ½À» °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

This study was designed to evaluate the Temporomandibular Disorders(TMD) with Tension-Type Headache(TTH) by gender. Patients with TMD and/or TTH visited the Department of Oral Medicine, Kyung Hee University Dental Hospital were recruited to this study. Experimental group(n=60) is composed of TMD with TTH and control group(n=111) is composed of TMD without TTH. Evaluation list was pain quality, pain intensity, pain laterality, pain increase by routine physical activity and then it was analyzed statistically. The results were as follows ; 1. In the control group, pain quality was significantly different by gender(p=0.04). But, in the experimental group, pain quality was not significantly different by gender. 2. In the control group, pain intensity was not significantly different by gender. And, in the experimental group, pain intensity was not significantly different by gender. 3. In the control group, pain laterality was not significantly different by gender. And, in the experimental group, pain laterality was not significantly different by gender. 4. In the control group, pain increase by routine physical activity was not significantly different by gender. And, in the experimental group, pain increase by routine physical activity was not significantly different by gender. Therefore, it is considered that not temporomandibular disorder patients with tension-type headache but temporomandibular disorder patients without tension-type headache was influenced by gender in the pain quality.

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ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾Ö;±äÀ强 µÎÅë;¼ºº°
Temporomandibular Disorders;Tension-Type Headache;Gender

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